Cameron’s attack on ‘sicknote culture’ could spectacularly backfire

Speaking today to the Daily Mail about sickness benefits, David Cameron couldn’t have been more right when he said the “whole system is in a mess”. But his new proposals are likely to make things worse.

Cameron is keen to “press ahead” with stripping GPs of the ability to sign people off work for more than four weeks. After this period an independent assessor will be needed to verify if that person needs to be off sick. Considering this is the same Government that wants to give control of the majority of the NHS budget to GPs, its faith in local doctors seems surprisingly contradictory.  With the Government still embroiled in arguments with clinicians over its planned NHS reforms, the Government could find there is little appetite for these new proposals with either GPs or the electorate - indeed an Ipsos Mori survey in June this year showed that nearly nine in ten respondents trust their doctors to tell the truth.

What is clear is that, if implemented, these changes will add another expensive layer of bureaucracy onto a benefits system this is already struggling to cope.

Atos Healthcare is the independent assessor contracted by the Government to carry out the Working Capability Assessment (WCA) that the vast majority of applicants for Employment Support Allowance (ESA) must undergo. Frankly, the assessment isn’t working. 40% of decisions that people are ‘fit to work’ are overturned at the appeal stage, and these original decisions are very heavily based on the findings of the WCA. It is not solely ‘borderline’ cases that are eliciting appeals. In June evidence was submitted to a parliamentary select committee that highlighted the case of Mr C who died in the five months between his medical assessment, in which he was declared fit to work, and his appeal hearing. In February this year Scotland’s Evening Times reported the deaths from chronic illnesses of two men who were waiting for appeals to be heard against their recent loss of Incapacity Benefits. I could go on.

The Government already pays Atos £801 million over a ten year period yet, despite many ministerial promises of improvement, it’s clear that the Government has a long way to go until it gets to grips with how to assess how someone’s illness affects their ability to work. Until it manages to get WCA appeal rates under control, there is little point adding another hefty bill to the taxpayer’s purse to extend the number of ill people required to undergo independent assessments.

Cameron says that GPs “resent being asked to sign sicknotes” yet I can’t imagine any GP embracing a system that might tell patients to go back to work against their own doctors’ advice. And what will happen to those patients who are told they are fit to work when they aren’t? Will their pay be stopped while they appeal the decision? Will they face being sacked for ‘lying’ to their employer?

I can only presume that in these tough economic times, in which many people are struggling with the steep rise in the cost of living, Cameron believes that cracking down on “sickness fraud” will be a vote winner amongst the electorate. Yet that argument only holds when the wider public holds an ‘us’ and ‘them’ view – when we believe that it would never be ‘us’ who are presumed to be lying about being ill.

The Government is only getting away with the terrible mess surrounding the WCA, and the staggering £80 million cost to the taxpayer to manage the hefty appeals process, because it isn’t yet seen as a mainstream concern.  As soon as anyone who is off ill for more than 28 days is told to undergo similar tests - and the word spreads about what a hit and miss process it truly is - Cameron could face a massive backlash against his benefits policies. Most people want to work hard and show loyalty to their employer: in exchange they expect to be able to take time off to recover from unexpected illnesses, even if that recovery process takes longer than hoped. I can see few people accepting this greater state intrusion into their lives.

Local variances in diabetes treatment challenges the use of 'National' in NHS

A recent national diabetes audit examining differences in patient care across the UK has revealed that almost 60 per cent of those with diabetes are NOT receiving effective care - despite the fact that 90 per cent of diabetic patients are now meeting healthcare teams at least once a year. Of nine recommended care processes that each diabetic patient should be offered, routine urine tests to detect early stage kidney failure is still the least used test - over a third of patients were NOT offered one. Statistics might seem dry but the fact that there has been a 20 per cent increase since 2003 of diabetics needing kidney dialysis or transplant demonstrates how serious these patient care 'oversights' can be.

These variances in health care across the UK are simply unacceptable. If there is a routine list of tests that should be done on diabetic patients, then a GP should simply print it off and tick them off as he or shes goes along. It doesn't have to be any more complicated than that.

It's interesting to note that the data was compiled by statistics offered by Patient Care Trusts (PCT). For those of you who don't know, a PCT is a local body operating within or across a few boroughs that decide how its local 'money pot' should be spent. I've had enough dealings with my PCT to think of a more appropriate four letter word to represent the 'C' in the acronym. No doubt I'll mention the PCT again in my blog, but in my opinion they have more power then they should have and make random monetary decisions about treatment which is never based on what is best for a patient. And often their money saving initiatives are short sighted: it's more economical to keep a patients diabetes under control then deal with the costly consequences such as dialysis and complicated operations.

So, if you have diabetes or any long term illness then do your research. Get in touch with the charity that represents your illness, talk to other patients on health forums and go to your GP armed with facts. If it was me I'd print out the nine key tests that I need, ask for them to be done and insist on a referral to a hospital specialist team if my GP wasn't able to do them.

Until changes are made in the NHS to provide truly universal care, then knowledge really is power when it comes to managing your long-term health.